How to update data in a database with PHP and MySQL

To update data in a MySQL database using PHP, you need to use the “UPDATE” SQL statement. Here’s a basic example using PHP’s mysqli library:

// Connect to the database
$conn = mysqli_connect("localhost", "username", "password", "dbname");

// Check connection
if (!$conn) {
    die("Connection failed: " . mysqli_connect_error());
}

// Update a specific row
$sql = "UPDATE users SET email='newemail@example.com' WHERE id=1";

if (mysqli_query($conn, $sql)) {
    echo "Record updated successfully";
} else {
    echo "Error updating record: " . mysqli_error($conn);
}

// Close connection
mysqli_close($conn);

In the above example, we’re updating the email of a user with an ID of 1. The “SET” clause specifies the new email that we want to update, while the “WHERE” clause identifies which row(s) to update based on some condition.

You can also use variables in your update statement to make it more dynamic. Here’s an example that updates the email of a user based on a form submission:

// Get form data
$id = $_POST['id'];
$new_email = $_POST['email'];

// Connect to the database
$conn = mysqli_connect("localhost", "username", "password", "dbname");

// Check connection
if (!$conn) {
    die("Connection failed: " . mysqli_connect_error());
}

// Update the user's email address
$sql = "UPDATE users SET email='$new_email' WHERE id=$id";

if (mysqli_query($conn, $sql)) {
    echo "Record updated successfully";
} else {
    echo "Error updating record: " . mysqli_error($conn);
}

// Close connection
mysqli_close($conn);

In this example, we’re getting the user’s ID and new email from a form submission using the $_POST superglobal. We’re then using those values to update the corresponding row in the database.

For more information on updating data in MySQL with PHP, check out the following resources:

w3schools PHP MySQL Update
PHP.net MySQLi Statements

  Written by: Maria Jensen     14-06-2023     Written in: PHP tutorials

7 Comments

  • Hayden says:

    This tutorial on updating data in a database with PHP and MySQL was super helpful! I’ve always struggled with understanding how to properly handle data updates, but the step-by-step explanation and code examples made it much easier for me to follow along . The use of mysqli functions and prepared statements really improved the security aspect as well. Now I feel more confident in managing and manipulating data in my PHP projects. Thanks for sharing this valuable tutorial!

  • Jayden says:

    This tutorial was extremely helpful for me! I have been struggling with updating data in my database, but this walkthrough made it clear and easy to understand . The step-by-step instructions, along with the code snippets, were very useful. Thank you for sharing this valuable resource, it will definitely save me a lot of time and frustration in the future. Keep up the good work!

  • Jayden says:

    This tutorial was super helpful! I finally understand how to update data in my database using PHP and MySQL . Thank you for the clear and easy-to-follow instructions!

  • Christian says:

    This tutorial is very helpful! I was able to update data in my database easily thanks to these step-by-step instructions . Thank you for sharing this!

  • Victoria says:

    This tutorial is really helpful! I struggled with updating data in my database before, but after following these step-by-step instructions, I was able to do it with ease . Thanks for sharing! 👍

  • Elena says:

    This tutorial was super helpful in teaching me how to update data in my database using PHP and MySQL . The step-by-step explanation made it really easy to follow along, even as a beginner. Thank you!

  • Ariel says:

    This tutorial was not very clear and left me feeling confused about how to actually update data in my database using PHP and MySQL . I wish there were more examples and step-by-step instructions to follow.

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